The AKC DNA Certification Program brings cutting-edge
parentage testing technology to AKC customers. A cheek swab
brush is used to collect the DNA sample from the dog, and
returned to the AKC. The sample is processed by AKC's DNA
service provider, MMI Genomics, and the resulting genotype
is entered into the AKC DNA Database. The information is
used to verify parentage of AKC dogs and for genetic
identity purposes. This technology allows breeders, dog
owners, and the AKC to ensure that the AKC Registry is the
most accurate in the world.
DNA Certification is required
for stud dogs whose semen is collected for
fresh-extended or frozen use. AKC DNA Certification is
also required for
Frequently Used Sires, effective for litters whelped on
or after July 1, 2000.
The dog owner will receive an AKC DNA Certificate for each
dog sampled. Additionally, for dogs individually registered
at the time the DNA sample is received by the AKC, the DNA
Profile Number will be added to that dog's registration
record, and will appear on all Registration Certificates and
Pedigrees issued in the future.
Dogs who have already processed their DNA through MMI
Genomics can transfer their DNA records through the "DNA
record transfer program" so the dog can become AKC DNA
certified.
DNA Certification may be used
to determine the correct sire of a litter before registering
that litter, such as in cases where the dam was exposed to
more than one male during her season. Additionally, the AKC
can register litters with more than one sire.
